HOW TO TEACH WHEN YOU'D REALLY RATHER GO HOME
We’ve
all had those moments, when it’s time to go into a class, switch on your
cheery, enthusiastic, A-Plus personality and do a two-hour lesson, but all you
really want to do is go home, have a beer, and sink gratefully into bed.
These
moments don’t necessarily reflect on a lack of professionalism or dedication on
the teacher’s part. No, they are more likely to be the result of an overloaded
teaching schedule, the knowledge that the class you’re about to teach is a
bunch of unmotivated, unresponsive dead-heads, you’re coming down with flu, or
it’s your best friend’s birthday party and you’ll miss most of it. Or possibly
you’ve been asked to cover for an absent teacher with just two minutes’ notice,
(and you know, you just know, that the reason he’s absent is that he’s gone to
your best friend’s birthday party).
But
there’s a class that’s paid for two hours of tuition, and you’re the lucky
teacher who is expected to deliver it. So how do you go about it? You can’t
stomp into the classroom with a haggard, disgruntled, “here we go again”
expression on your face; that would spell doom for the lesson from the
kick-off. You’ve got to summon up all your acting skills and deliver them
convincingly and memorably, leaving the students with smiles on their faces and
perhaps, just perhaps, better English than they had two short hours ago. Actors
regularly face the same predicament that you are now facing. The audience is
expecting a convincing performance even though you’ve delivered the same lines
night after night ever since Sir Laurence Olivier first took to the stage. So, you
have to think show biz, performance arts, improv, edutainment. Then go in there
and do the Grammy award-winning performance of your life.
Now, in
these circumstances, chances are you’ve done no lesson preparation at all, but
that needn’t detract from your performance. No EFL trainer worthy of the name
would agree with me, but lesson preparation isn’t the make-it or break-it key
to a good lesson. All the preparation you need is a bit of experience, and a
good memory. And a little arsenal of hand-outs, games, and bits and pieces in
your bag. Whatever the students’ level, it’s a good bet that they need to brush
up their telling- the-time skills. (It’s something we teach at elementary
level, then never again bring up, and most of your students will have forgotten
all they ever learnt about it.) So, from your bag you produce a cardboard clock
and a handout of blank clock faces. There’s a good ten or so minutes’ lesson
time taken care of. Also in your bag you have some food flash cards. Ergo, you
have a vocabulary exercise for elementary levels, a countable/uncountable,
“some/any” exercise for intermediate levels. Remember, flash cards are not just
for flashing. You’ll get far more value from them if the students have them in
their hands, passing them around and asking questions about them. “Have you got
any lettuce? / Yes, we’ve got some.”
When
you’re tired and would prefer to be anywhere but here in the classroom, you
don’t want the students’ attention to be focused 100% on you. So, make sure
most of your activities are student-centered rather than teacher-centred. Which
means info exchanges, role plays, pair and group work, milling exercises, and
perhaps a little bit of writing thrown in. And a song. And a competitive game.
Hot Seat’s good value. So too is miming, charades, and Stop the Bus. You
haven’t tried Stop the Bus yet? Here’s how to do it. Issue one slip of paper to
groups of three or four students. They have to write seven words on a topic
you’ve nominated. Jobs, forms of transport, food, sports without a ball, or
articles of clothing, for example. It’s a race, and when a group has finished
they don’t say “Finished!” but “Stop the Bus!” Don’t ask me why, but this
little catch-phrase immeasurably adds to their enjoyment of the game. A little
bit of silliness goes a long way in an EFL class.
If you
go through the routine well, you could find yourself, mid-session, actually
enjoying the lesson. And you might even get a text message from your best
friend mid-lesson too, saying he’s put back the starting time of the party two
hours because most of his mates are teaching.
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EFL minus the B.S.
is the best
book I’ve ever written, and one of the best books I’ve ever read.
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