A YEAR TEACHING ENGLISH IN SOUTH
KOREA
I hit
Korea with feet running, only to find that my timing was as wrong as it could
be. I’d just spent a decade teaching in Indonesia and Thailand, and had
forgotten what cold weather was. South Korea brought me up to speed on the
subject in short order. Korea was cold. Frigging cold. Mind-numbingly cold.
Newspaper reports said it was Korea’s coldest winter in years. Biting, cold
winds swept down from Siberia, bringing rain, sleet and snow with them. Snow
deposited on the streets during the day had turned to ice by next morning. My
lightweight Teflon clothes from Indonesia afforded me as much protection from
the cold as a band-aid.
My
second misjudgement: I arrived in Seoul in a month when English schools weren’t
recruiting. Job opportunities were nil, nowt, non-existent. Thus I was reduced
to sitting in my tiny, windowless yogwan room with an eiderdown wrapped around
my shoulders, rueing the day I ever decided to move to this god-forsaken
country. Then, a glimmer of hope appeared on the horizon. Or on the Armed
Forces radio network to be more exact. Extras were required to appear in the
movie “Inchon”, currently being
filmed in and around Seoul. Twenty-five dollars a day, plus transport, plus
lunch. And, while they didn’t mention it, plus the opportunity to break into
the movie industry, and inexorably rise to become a leading box-office name. In
“Inchon” my co-stars would be Richard
Roundtree, Jacqueline Bisset, David Janssen, Ben Gazarra, Omar Sharif, and Sir
Laurence Olivier (“Larry” to me, now that we’ve appeared in a film together.) I
would be in good company.
I
reported to the hotel the movie company had commandeered early next morning. A
harried American guy announced over a megaphone that today they were filming civilian
refugees at Seoul railway station, so would you please go to the wardrobe
department in the basement of the hotel and get fitted out. The basement proved
to be half an acre of clothes racks containing GI’s uniforms (new, used, and
battle-scarred) and civilian clothes (new, used, and tatty). I was directed to
the tatty end, and handed a pair of baggy trousers complete with a piece of
string as a belt, a nondescript brown coat, and a stained hat. Then back up to
the convention room to wait. And wait. And then wait some more. Lunch was
handed out (three ham sandwiches and an apple) and we were told to get ready to
be bussed to the station anytime now.
At the
station we were ordered to wait yet again, but at least now there was something
interesting going on. They were filming a street scene just outside the
station. Driver Richard Roundtree was driving a jeep carrying a military
big-wig, then swinging into the station entrance at speed. They filmed the
scene time after time, but it was not quite up to the director’s expectations.
“Cut. Let’s try that again. Take thirteen.” Richard Roundtree then alighted
from the jeep, a Korean worker reversed the jeep back to its starting point,
Roundtree got back into the driver’s seat, and did the scene all over again. To
actually reverse the jeep was not in Roundtree’s contract; that was the task of
a scenery-shifter.
I spent
the next few weekends working on ‘my film’. One day I was part of a crowd of
GIs listening to General MacArthur (Sir Lawrence Olivier) as he delivered a
speech from the town-hall balcony. Olivier was not actually on hand; instead
there was a lackey holding up placards that read “Applaud”, “Laugh”, and “Shout
‘Hurrah’ .” On another day I was in a landing craft (just a few seats away from
David Janssen) and spent most of the time waiting as walkie-talkie equipped
assistants coordinated the helicopters flying overhead and the explosive
charges buried in the sand.
After
three weeks, my movie career ground to a halt, as by then I had picked up a
couple of teaching jobs. I never did get to view “Inchon”, but I did read the review in Time magazine. “Inchon
would have to be one of the worst films ever made…” it read.
My
teaching year started off with a situation that is the bugbear of all new
teachers. I couldn’t find a job that offered a sizeable chunk of hours, so I
was reduced to teaching an hour here, two hours there (in a hole-in-the-wall
apology for a school), then one and a half hours on the other side of town….
It was
well over four months before I landed a job at Language Teaching Research
Center, working full afternoons and evenings. LTRC was a non-profit making
school run by Encyclopedia Britannica,
and its mandate was to try out new teaching methodologies and assess their
effectiveness. The year I was there, the Silent Way was the focus of their
attention. This method, invented by Caleb Gattegno in the nineteen sixties, is
based on reducing Teacher Talking Time to a bare minimum, and instead eliciting
the language by various visual cues and body language. I started off full of cynicism
and scorn at this off-the-wall teaching technique, but ended up a convert. In
the Silent Way, students are challenged by the fact that they are responsible
for their own learning. They also know that if they do not speak, no-one else
is going to, and no-one is going to come to their aid. The teacher’s role is to
cue them on the target language, then accept or reject the students’ utterances.
It all sounds dry and humorless, but in practice it isn’t. I still use Silent
Way techniques every lesson. If you spoon-feed new language to students,
they’ll have forgotten it by next day. If you force them to sweat over it,
they’ll retain it. Elicit, elicit, elicit.
Korean
students are hard-working, and demanding of themselves and their teachers.
“Driven” wouldn’t be too strong a word for it; a legacy of parents’ pressure to
push their children to the top rung of the ladder at all costs.
I am in
two minds about my year’s employment in Korea. On the one hand I did learn how
to teach. I did get to write a fortnightly column in The Korea Times. On the other hand I never really warmed to the
Korean people. Nor, I must add, to the weather. My time in South Korea was an
interesting experience, but I can’t see myself going back there in the
foreseeable future.
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
My new book, EFL
minus the B.S. (now available on Amazon) puts the English teaching game
under the spotlight. From applying for a job, living overseas, work permits,
management and mismanagement, classroom dynamics, teens’ and children’s
classes, to sex and the single teacher.
In my school in South Korea we had a saying:
ReplyDelete"How do you stop a Korean cheating?"
"Shoot him."